run-down tank - translation to russian
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run-down tank - translation to russian

UPPER PART OF A VESSEL OR VEHICLE IS VISIBLE, BUT THE LOWER BODY IS NOT
Hull down position; Hull-down position; Turret-down position; Turret down position; Turret-down; Turret down; Tank scrape; Hull-down (armoured warfare); Hull up; Hull-up; Hull-down
  • armour]] is vulnerable to even modest antitank weapons.  This is a [[Panther tank]], cresting a hill.
  • A ship at different distances
  • An [[M1 Abrams]] tank in hull down, turret down, and hidden positions behind a crest of ground. Shown to the left is the more exposed hull-down position a [[T-72]] must adopt because of its main gun's limited range of depression (five degrees vs. the M1's ten degrees).
  • [[Leclerc tank]] in a hull-down position. Note the observation periscope which would allow the commander to observe in turret-down position.
  • Front view of a tank in turret-down and hull-down positions. A vehicle in a position with a background is more difficult to observe than one which is skylined.

run-down tank      

нефтегазовая промышленность

приёмный резервуар (для дистиллятного нефтепродукта)

сгонный резервуар

приёмник конденсата

tankdozer         
  • rifled]] [[Royal Ordnance L7]] tank gun
  • A view in a M1A1 Abrams tank of the gunner's station (bottom left) and commander's station (top right)
  • The Indian [[Arjun MBT]]'s [[hydropneumatic suspension]] at work, while moving over a bump track.
  • British World War I Mark V* tank
  •  An [[M4 Sherman]] tank in Italy in 1943 during [[WWII]]
  • The [[Battle of Kursk]] was credited to be the largest tank battle ever fought, with each side deploying nearly 3,000 tanks.
  • ''Schwere Panzer Abteilung'' 503 (s.Pz.Abt. 503) 'Feldherrnhalle']] posing in formation for a German newsreel in 1944
  • Challenger II]] is protected by second-generation [[Chobham armour]]
  • A British [[Challenger 2]] Theatre Entry Standard fitted with a mobile camouflage system.
  • fighting vehicle]]
  • Troops carry a lightweight wood-framed "dummy" tank into position.
  • French [[Renault FT]] tanks, here operated by the US army, pioneered the use of a fully traversable turret and served as pattern for most modern tanks.
  • A [[Merkava]] Mk IIID Baz firing
  • APS]] ("מעיל רוח") during training
  • German [[Leopard 2]]A6 from a Panzerbattalion fires its main gun during the shoot-off of [[Strong Europe Tank Challenge]].
  • Zarrar MBT]] crosses an [[Armoured vehicle-launched bridge]] during night exercises in 2016.
  • Hotchkiss H-39 light tank of 1939]]
  • C1 Ariete]] in 2022.
  • The tank commander's position in an [[AMX Leclerc]]
  • networked battlefield]] technology
  • alt=A Leopard 2A7 tank at a public display in Germany in 2015
  • Circular review system of the company LimpidArmor
  • Labelled diagram of an M1 Abrams
  • [[M1 Abrams]] offloading from [[Landing Craft Air Cushioned]] vehicle.
  • M4A4 Sherman]] tank, the primary tank used by the United States and a number of the other western allies during the [[Second World War]].
  • Blazer [[explosive reactive armour]] (ERA) blocks on an Israeli M-60
  • abbr=on}} cross-country.
  • [[Merkava]] Mark 4 [[main battle tank]] is equipped with a digital C4IS battle-management system.
  • Italian Campaign]], 1944
  • page=3}}</ref>
  • ERA]]<br /> 3: [[Shtora]]-1 countermeasures suite.
  • Positions of crewmembers in a Russian [[T-72]]B3 tank. The driver (3) is seated in the vehicles front, commander (1) and gunner (2) are positioned in the turret, directly above the carousel (4), which contains the ammunition for the autoloading mechanism.
  • Film clip of World War I-era tanks
  • disruptive]] camouflage painting
  • XM1202 Mounted Combat System]]
  • deep-wading]] capabilities
  • A Japanese [[Type 10]] firing.
ARMOURED FIGHTING VEHICLE INTENDED AS A PRIMARY OFFENSIVE WEAPON IN FRONT-LINE GROUND COMBAT
Armoured tank; Military tank; Tanks; Tank: Armoured Combat Vehicle; Tank commander; Tank dozer; Tankdozer; Armoured defence/ground strike vehicle; Amored Tank; Tank driver; Tank (military); Tank (warfare); Tank (vehicle); Army tank; Tank gunner; Tank co-driver; Tank (weapon); Tank loader; Tank engineer; Tank radioman; Tank mechanic; Tank Commander; Treadhead; Army Tank

['tæŋkdəuzə]

существительное

военное дело

танк-бульдозер

tank driver         
  • rifled]] [[Royal Ordnance L7]] tank gun
  • A view in a M1A1 Abrams tank of the gunner's station (bottom left) and commander's station (top right)
  • The Indian [[Arjun MBT]]'s [[hydropneumatic suspension]] at work, while moving over a bump track.
  • British World War I Mark V* tank
  •  An [[M4 Sherman]] tank in Italy in 1943 during [[WWII]]
  • The [[Battle of Kursk]] was credited to be the largest tank battle ever fought, with each side deploying nearly 3,000 tanks.
  • ''Schwere Panzer Abteilung'' 503 (s.Pz.Abt. 503) 'Feldherrnhalle']] posing in formation for a German newsreel in 1944
  • Challenger II]] is protected by second-generation [[Chobham armour]]
  • A British [[Challenger 2]] Theatre Entry Standard fitted with a mobile camouflage system.
  • fighting vehicle]]
  • Troops carry a lightweight wood-framed "dummy" tank into position.
  • French [[Renault FT]] tanks, here operated by the US army, pioneered the use of a fully traversable turret and served as pattern for most modern tanks.
  • A [[Merkava]] Mk IIID Baz firing
  • APS]] ("מעיל רוח") during training
  • German [[Leopard 2]]A6 from a Panzerbattalion fires its main gun during the shoot-off of [[Strong Europe Tank Challenge]].
  • Zarrar MBT]] crosses an [[Armoured vehicle-launched bridge]] during night exercises in 2016.
  • Hotchkiss H-39 light tank of 1939]]
  • C1 Ariete]] in 2022.
  • The tank commander's position in an [[AMX Leclerc]]
  • networked battlefield]] technology
  • alt=A Leopard 2A7 tank at a public display in Germany in 2015
  • Circular review system of the company LimpidArmor
  • Labelled diagram of an M1 Abrams
  • [[M1 Abrams]] offloading from [[Landing Craft Air Cushioned]] vehicle.
  • M4A4 Sherman]] tank, the primary tank used by the United States and a number of the other western allies during the [[Second World War]].
  • Blazer [[explosive reactive armour]] (ERA) blocks on an Israeli M-60
  • abbr=on}} cross-country.
  • [[Merkava]] Mark 4 [[main battle tank]] is equipped with a digital C4IS battle-management system.
  • Italian Campaign]], 1944
  • page=3}}</ref>
  • ERA]]<br /> 3: [[Shtora]]-1 countermeasures suite.
  • Positions of crewmembers in a Russian [[T-72]]B3 tank. The driver (3) is seated in the vehicles front, commander (1) and gunner (2) are positioned in the turret, directly above the carousel (4), which contains the ammunition for the autoloading mechanism.
  • Film clip of World War I-era tanks
  • disruptive]] camouflage painting
  • XM1202 Mounted Combat System]]
  • deep-wading]] capabilities
  • A Japanese [[Type 10]] firing.
ARMOURED FIGHTING VEHICLE INTENDED AS A PRIMARY OFFENSIVE WEAPON IN FRONT-LINE GROUND COMBAT
Armoured tank; Military tank; Tanks; Tank: Armoured Combat Vehicle; Tank commander; Tank dozer; Tankdozer; Armoured defence/ground strike vehicle; Amored Tank; Tank driver; Tank (military); Tank (warfare); Tank (vehicle); Army tank; Tank gunner; Tank co-driver; Tank (weapon); Tank loader; Tank engineer; Tank radioman; Tank mechanic; Tank Commander; Treadhead; Army Tank

['tæŋkdraivə]

общая лексика

механик-водитель

Definition

Дивизия
(от лат. divisio - деление, разделение)

тактическое соединение в сухопутных войсках, ВВС и ВМФ различных государств. Различают Д. пехотные (стрелковые, мотострелковые, моторизованные, мотопехотные), механизированные, кавалерийские, артиллерийские, зенитные, танковые (бронетанковые), авиационные, воздушно-десантные, аэромобильные, дивизии ПВО и другие. Дивизионная организация войск появилась в России и Франции в начале 18 века, а в 19 в. прочно закрепилась в армиях большинства государств. Перед 1-й мировой войной 1914-18 в состав пехотной Д. обычно входили 4 пехотных полка, 1-2 эскадрона конницы и от 36 до 72 орудий дивизионной артиллерии. Общая численность личного состава Д. составляла 15-16 тыс. чел. Во время войны пехотная Д. превратилась в общевойсковое соединение, включающее части пехоты, конницы, артиллерии, инженерных войск и войск связи. В 30-х гг. в вооружённых силах ряда государств (СССР, США, Великобритания, Германия) были созданы танковые (бронетанковые) и авиационные Д.; в некоторых армиях (например, французской) танки имелись и в пехотной Д. В большинстве армий в пехотной (стрелковой) дивизии было 3 пехотных (стрелковых) полка. В СССР в ходе Великой Отечественной войны 1941-45 штаты Д. неоднократно изменялись, её организация совершенствовалась за счёт поступления новой боевой техники и вооружения, повышалась манёвренность и огневая сила, улучшалось управление. По штатам 1943-44 общая численность стрелковой Д. составляла 9435, а гвардейской стрелковой Д. - 10670 человек, однако численный состав, как правило, был ниже штатного. В послевоенное время, когда была завершена моторизация Сухопутных войск, в СССР стрелковые Д. стали называться мотострелковыми Д., а кавалерийские Д. прекратили существование. Современная Д. в вооружённых силах различных государств организационно состоит из полков, бригад или бригадных групп. В её состав входят части (подразделения) разных родов войск и специальных войск, а также различные службы. Численность и состав Д. неодинаковы. Например, механизированная Д. в США насчитывает: свыше 18 тыс. чел. личного состава, около 190 танков, около 2,8 тыс. автомашин, 850 бронетранспортёров, 57 вертолётов, 234 единицы артиллерийского, миномётного и ракетного вооружения. Авиационная Д. в вооружённых силах различных государств состоит из нескольких полков одного или разных родов авиации.

М. Г. Жданов.

Wikipedia

Hull down

In sailing and warfare, to be hull down means that the upper part of a vessel or vehicle is visible, but the main, lower body (hull) is not; the term hull up means that all of the body is visible. The terms originated with sailing and naval warfare in which the curvature of the earth causes an approaching vessel to be first visible "sails up". Beginning in the 20th century, hull down has also been used in armoured warfare.

In modern armoured warfare, hull down is a position taken up by an armoured fighting vehicle (AFV) so that its hull (the main part of the vehicle) is behind a crest or other raised ground, but its turret (or a superstructure or roof-mounted weapon) is exposed. Turret down is the position in which the vehicle's crew can observe forward from roof hatches, but the vehicle is completely hidden (usually a few metres further back from a hull-down position). The belly armour should not be exposed, because it is vulnerable to even modest antitank weapons.

What is the Russian for run-down tank? Translation of &#39run-down tank&#39 to Russian